Should Pastors Work?

A Case Study on Norms in 1 and 2 Thessalonians

Authors

  • Wirna Tololiu Program Studi Teologi Kristen Protestan, Universitas Kristen Indonesia Tomohon

Keywords:

Bivocational Ministry, Pastoral Responsibility, Theology of Work

Abstract

This study examines the ethical and theological dimensions of bivocational pastoral ministry as reflected in 1 and 2 Thessalonians. Using a qualitative theological-exegetical approach, it focuses on the Apostle Paul’s model of integrating manual labor with spiritual leadership. Field observations and interviews conducted among pastors across various denominations in Minahasa reveal that a significant number engage in secular work. This practice is not only a response to economic necessity but also aligns with Paul's example of not being a financial burden to the church. The findings emphasize that bivocational ministry, far from diminishing pastoral integrity, can be a form of faithful witness and responsibility. This article encourages a critical reevaluation of the traditional full-time ministry model and offers a contextual theology that affirms work as part of pastoral calling and Christian discipleship.

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Published

31-07-2025

How to Cite

Tololiu, W. (2025). Should Pastors Work? A Case Study on Norms in 1 and 2 Thessalonians. Kognisio, 1(2). Retrieved from https://jurnal.sttmarturiapalu.ac.id/index.php/jk/article/view/10

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025)

Section

Articles
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Copyright (c) 2025 Wirna Tololiu

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